2019年10月26日

本日配信のメルマガ。2011年センター英語第5問

本日配信のメルマガでは、2011年大学入試センター試験英語第5問を解説します。


【高校英語】過去問攻略!センター英語
http://www.mag2.com/m/0001641009.html


■ 問題

第5問 次の文章は、同一の状況について二人の人物がそれぞれの観点から述べた
ものである。文章を読み、下の問い(問1〜5)の[ 41 ]〜[ 45 ]に入れるのに最も
適当なものを、それぞれ下の{1}〜{4}のうちから一つずつ選べ。

[A Family Trip to the City]

[Father talking about the trip:] Well, I guess the day was a success. It
was Sunday and I would rather have stayed at home, but at least we enjoyed
the day as a family, and Tom and Cindy got to do something they wanted to
do. The train ride into town in the morning was pleasant -- better than it
is on weekdays. It wasn't crowded at all and I had plenty of space. Plus,
by using the train, I didn't have to worry about parking. I could even
take a little nap on the way home. With all the shopping we did in the
afternoon, I needed that nap. Tom always wants to go by car. He says that
way you don't have to carry all the stuff you buy. Either way, shopping
always makes me so tired. I can't stand all the walking, standing and
waiting, and I think it is dangerous to drive when you are tired. I was a
bit disappointed that we didn't have time to go to the bookstore. That was
the thing I wanted to do the most. But we got winter clothes for the
children, which was my wife's main purpose. Tom was happy that we got to
meet the professional ball players. He even got some autographs. And Cindy
got some new clothes and a pair of boots. I would have preferred something
other than hamburgers and fries for lunch, since this was a chance for my
wife and me to enjoy a nice restaurant.

[Daughter talking about the trip:] The day wasn't as bad as I thought it
would be. I mean, I always like going into the city -- I just don't like
going with Mom and Dad. I especially hate going with my little brother.
The train ride was terrible. Dad was happy because he was able to read his
newspaper. But it was so embarrassing when he turned the pages. He made so
much noise that people turned and looked at us. Um, let's see... getting
the autographs from the baseball players wasn't as boring as I thought it
was going to be, even though it took up the whole morning. It was part of
a special event for fans hosted by a big department store and was a really
big deal for my little brother. The autographs kept him happy all day. All
he ever thinks about is baseball... and hamburgers! Luckily, it was held
at the department store where we went shopping so we didn't have to go
anywhere else. I wanted to shop more for clothes -- well, I mean the
clothes that I want. Mom made us try on the clothes she choose. She gets
really tense and stressed out about getting clothes for us. I never like
what she chooses and she won't let me create my own style. So I was really
surprised when, at the last store, she let me pick out a new pair of
winter boots in the style that I wanted. I think she is relieved now,
because she has winter clothes ready for my brother and me. This is one of
the biggest things she has to do each year and now she is finished with
it. And it is good that Dad did help her. But we ran out of time and
couldn't stop at the furniture store. Mom and Dad had been talking about
getting a new carpet for a long time. So, all in all, the day wasn't so
bad, but next time, I want to choose my own clothes.

問1 The father enjoyed the train ride because [ 41 ].
{1} he didn't have to stand in line
{2} he had enough room to relax
{3} it was cheaper on weekends than on weekdays
{4} there were not many embarrassing people

問2 The daughter didn't like the train ride because [ 42 ].
{1} her brother didn't want to carry the bags
{2} her father drew the attention of other passengers
{3} her father was tired from shopping and took a nap
{4} the clothes her mother selected were too heavy to carry

問3 The day's activities included [ 43 ].
{1} a baseball game, a hamburger lunch, and shopping
{2} an autograph event, lunch, and clothes shopping
{3} an event with some baseball players, a quick lunch, and buying a carpet
{4} visits to a bookstore, the furniture store, and an expensive shoe store

問4 The mother was probably satisfied with the day because [ 44 ].
{1} everyone was happy about the restaurant they went to
{2} she got winter clothes for the children in time
{3} she was able to complete her shopping for the entire year
{4} the father decided to do something he had been talking about

問5 Which of the following illustrations most accurately shows the
results of the day in the city? [ 45 ]

(図はここでは省略します)

※マーク部分の□は[ ]で、マル1は{1}で表記しています。

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=========================== お知らせ1 ===============================

茨城県水戸市、常陸太田市、東海村の個別指導教室
「AE個別学習室(えまじゅく)」では、生徒募集をしています。

1クラス4人までの少人数で、経験豊富なプロ講師の授業が受けられます。
女性講師も指定可能です。対象は小学生〜高校生・浪人生。
1回の授業では、基本的に英語または数学の1教科を集中的に指導します。
1:1の授業をご希望の方への特別コースもご用意しています。

東海村教室では、全国大会経験者による指導が受けられる卓球教室の生徒も
同時募集しています。
勉強と卓球両方やる生徒さんには優待もあります!

興味をお持ちの方は、まずは mm@a-ema.com までお問い合わせください。

家庭教師・塾のサイトと連絡先はここ → http://www.a-ema.com/

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■ 解答・解説

2011年第5問は2つの関連する長文を読んで、それらについての問いに答える
問題でした。
まずは設問の内容を把握してから文章を読んでいくと良いでしょう。


ということで、設問と選択肢は・・・

問1 父は電車移動を楽しみました。なぜなら[ 41 ]からです。

{1}彼は列に並ぶ必要がなかった
{2}くつろげるだけの充分な空間があった
{3}平日よりも週末は安かった
{4}当惑させるような人々がいなかった

父が電車移動に満足した理由を聞いています。父の話を読んでみると、関係する
内容が書いてあるはずですね。

本文のないようをふまえて選択肢を検討してみると・・・


(以下略)


(有料版では、解説の続きや語句コーナー、解答一覧も掲載しています)
 http://www.mag2.com/m/0001641009.html


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=========================== お知らせ2 ===============================

ブログにて様々な問題を解説しています!

■ センター数学を理由の理由まで解説するブログ
   http://centermath.seesaa.net/

■ センター英語をひとつひとつ解説するブログ
   http://a-emaenglish.seesaa.net/

■ 何でも解説するブログ(塾&家庭教師ブログ)
   http://a-ema.seesaa.net/


紙の書籍、電子書籍もご利用ください。
中学・高校の英語・数学の書籍を出版しています。

★江間淳(えまあつし)の書籍一覧 → http://amzn.to/2lnKZdS

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■ 全文訳(基本的に直訳ですが、一部意訳しています)

[Cityへの家族旅行]
[旅についての父の話]ええと、その日は成功だったと思います。日曜日でどちらか
と言えば家にいたかったけど、少なくとも私達は家族としてその日を楽しみ
ました。そしてTomとCindyは、やりたかったことができました。朝電車で街に…

(以下略)

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■ 今回の高校レベルの単語・熟語など

≪父の話≫
would rather:やや消極的な比較を表す。「〜よりもむしろ・・・」
at least:"least"は"little"の最上級。「少なくとも、最少でも」
pleasant:"please"の形容詞形。「喜ばしい、快適な」
not at all:否定の強調表現。「全然〜ない」

(以下略)

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解説の続きは、本日21時配信予定の

【高校英語】過去問攻略!センター英語
 http://www.mag2.com/m/0001641009.html

に掲載します!
文法セクションはもちろん、第6問の長文まで、翻訳も行っている著者が、
全文訳・語句までイメージ重視&論理的に解説します。
月・水・土配信。\540/月。最初の1ヶ月は無料です。


ブログにもメルマガの記事を分割して掲載しています。

■ センター英語をひとつひとつ解説するブログ
   http://a-emaenglish.seesaa.net/


━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          発行者 江間淳(EMA Atsushi)
 mm@a-ema.com http://www.a-ema.com/k/ https://twitter.com/A_EMA_RYU
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        無断転載・引用を禁じます。

=========================== お知らせ3 ===============================

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【高校数学】読むだけでわかる!数学2Bの考え方
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【高校数学】読むだけでわかる!数学3の考え方
 http://pmana.jp/pc/pm730.html

★【高校英語】センター試験徹底トレーニング
 http://pmana.jp/pc/pm588.html

★【高校化学】読むだけでわかる!理論・無機・有機化学の考え方
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【高校物理】読むだけでわかる!物理基礎・物理の考え方
 http://pmana.jp/pc/pm729.html

【中学5科】高校入試の重要ポイント
 http://pmana.jp/pc/pm707.html
posted by えま at 17:33| Comment(0) | メルマガ | このブログの読者になる | 更新情報をチェックする
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こんなヤツです
名前:江間淳
年齢:41
職業:プロ家庭教師、AE個別学習室(えまじゅく)代表、翻訳者
ウェブサイトURL:http://www.a-ema.com/
メールアドレス:j@a-ema.com
一言:アプリ、メルマガ、電子書籍提供中です。アマゾンやGooglePlayで「江間淳」で検索!
江間淳の書籍一覧 → http://amzn.to/2m9LTvN